03. Covid-19 pandemic is considered as a new unprecedented disaster of the world. It leads to a lot of negative consequences for humans. What are these consequences? What can people do to alleviate it?

TOPIC:

Covid-19 pandemic is considered as a new unprecedented disaster of the world. It leads to a lot of negative consequences for humans. What are these consequences? What can people do to alleviate it?

Dạng bài Problem – Solution

Topic sentence -> Đưa ý chi tiết -> Câu tiếp theo hoặc dùng 3 cách

a. Cho ví dụ

b. Hoặc Giải thích : In fact, as a matter of fact, this is because, this means that, in other word, that is to say another way …

c. Hoặc Kết luận: As a result, thus, so, then, Consequently

d. Hoặc Đưa số liệu ( Give a statistic)

Kết Luận dùng các từ: In conclusion, To sum up…

 

Introduction Exact paraphrase the Question [1]
Answer the Question [2] Given that this can result from many causes, identifying them is key to finding appropriate solutions.
BODY 1 CAUSES [3] Topic sentence 1:There are several factors resposible for N/V-ing, (the most important of which relate to N1 + N2)
[4] 1.1 Idea 1: Cause 1 (N1)First, S + V
[5] 1.1 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
[6] 1.2 Idea 2: Cause 2 (N2)Another cause could be that S + V
[7] 1.2 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
BODY 2 SOLUTIONS [8] Topic sentence 2:There are also various measures that can be taken (by A and B) to address the situation.
[9] 2.1 Idea 1: Solution 1 (by A)First, S + V
[10] 2.1 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
[11] 2.2 Idea 2:  Solution 2 (by B)Another solution could be that S + V
[12] 2.2 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
CONCLUSION Paraphrase the Answer [2] [13] In conclusion, despite several causes that can lead to N/V-ing, steps can be taken to alleviate this issue
Introduction Exact paraphrase the Question [1]  
Answer the Question [2] Given that this can result from many causes, identifying them is key to understanding adverse effects from it.
BODY 1 CAUSES [3] Topic sentence 1:There are several factors resposible for N/V-ing, (the most important of which relate to N1 + N2)
[4] 1.1 Idea 1: Cause 1 (N1)First, S + V
[5] 1.1 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
[6] 1.2 Idea 2: Cause 2 (N2)Another cause could be that S + V
[7] 1.2 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
BODY 2 PROBLEMS [8] Topic sentence 2:There are many problems resulting from N/V-ing, (the most serious of which relate to N3 + N4)
[9] 2.1 Idea 1: Problem 1 (N3)First, S + V
[10] 2.1 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
[11] 2.2 Idea 2:  Problem 2 (N4)Another issue could be that S + V
[12] 2.2 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
CONCLUSION Paraphrase the Answer [2] [13] In conclusion, N/V-ing can result from many causes, and this can impose several problems (on N3 + N4)
Introduction Exact paraphrase the Question [1]  
Answer the Question [2] Given that this can lead to several problems, identifying them is key to finding appropriate solutions.
BODY 1 PROBLEMS [3] Topic sentence 1:There are several issues resulting from N/V-ing, (the most serious of which relate to N1 + N2)
[4] 1.1 Idea 1: Problem 1 (N1)First, S + V
[5] 1.1 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
[6] 1.2 Idea 2: Problem 2 (N2)Another problem could be that S + V
[7] 1.2 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
BODY 2 SOLUTIONS [8] Topic sentence 2:There are also various measures that can be taken (by A and B) to address the situation.
[9] 2.1 Idea 1: Solution 1 (by A)First, S + V
[10] 2.1 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
[11] 2.2 Idea 2:  Solution 2 (by B)Another solution could be that S + V/ Furthermore, S + V
[12] 2.2 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
CONCLUSION Paraphrase the Answer [2] [13] In conclusion, despite problems (on N1 and N2) that can be imposed by N/V-ing, steps can be taken to alleviate these issues

 

 

 

  OUTLINE 1
[1] Paraphrase
[2] Answer:
[3] Problems: There are several problems resulting from the pandemic
[4] Idea 1: cause deaths
[5] Explanation: the spreading is fast -> many people have a high tendency to be infected; vaccine and drugs have not been released

Example: the statistics

[6] Idea 2: financial crisis
[7] Explanation:

– worldwide lockdown -> production and trading has been stopped

– capital budget is allocated to combat with the pandemic (treatments, infection prevention, quarantine,….)

[8] Solutions: There also various measures that can be taken to alleviate/ ameliorate it
[9] Idea 1:individuals: follow social distancing, quarantine; follow ways to protect from the virus
[10] Example:

Wash hands regularly; stay home; work from home,…

[11] Idea 2: the government reduce taxes; offer economic stimulus
[12] Result:

This helps businesses, especially small ones, prevent from bankrupt

[13] In conclusion, problems and solutions

 

 

SOCIETY

 

(1)    Pandemic (n): đạ i dị ch > Epidemic >

Outbreak

 

(2)    Detrimental impact:

Tác độ ng tiêu cự c

 

(3)    Undermine (v): lam cho cai gì đo suy yế u

 

(4)    Defense system: Hệ thố ng miễ n dị ch

 

(5)    Lockdown (n): tình trạ ng cô lậ p

 

(6)    Social distancing: hạ n chế giao tiế p xã hộ i

 

(7)    In quarantine: cách ly

 

(8)    Combat with: chố ng chọ i vớ i

 

(9)    Private sectors: private businesses

 

(10)      Unprecedented (adj): chư a có trong

tiề n lệ , không dự đoán trư ớ c đư ợ c

A new pandemic namely COVID-19 has raised huge concerns and fears among the public around the world due to its quick spreading across countries. Given that it causes a plenty of knock-on effects on society, identifying them is key to finding workable solutions to ameliorate the situation.

 

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought many detrimental impacts at a global scale. On an individual level, if people are infected by the new anti-corona virus, their defense system will be undermined, which leads to serious consequences, even deaths. Evidence has shown that over 200.000 of world population has been tested positive for the virus, and roughly 30.000 of them have died. On a social level, the world economy has been impacted intensively. This is not only because a large amount of budget has been spent on infection prevention, testing and treatments, but because it stops trading either locally or internationally due to worldwide lockdown.

 Nevertheless, there are still various methods that can be taken by individuals and the governments to alleviate the situation. One of the most workable solutions is social distancing. This means that those who have a high tendency to be infected should be isolated or even kept in quarantine, and others should stay at home, thereby  helping cease spreading the disease. Furthermore, in order to have money to combat with the pandemic, the governments can call support from the public, especially private sectors. For example, in Vietnam, the government has raised funds and received substantial donation to cover the medical costs for patients and to invest in searching for a new vaccine.

 

In conslusion, despite unprecedented and enormous impacts that the Covid-19 has caused, it is still optimistic to believe that it will be soon controlled if appropriate actions can be taken immediately.

 

 

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