15. Reasons and Solutions – Nowadays people have little awareness of the importance of the natural world. What are the reasons and how can people learn more about the natural world? (Real test: 06/04/2019)

TOPIC:

Nowadays people have little awareness of the importance of the natural world. What are the reasons and how can people learn more about the natural world? (Real test: 06/04/2019)

 

Introduction Exact paraphrase the Question [1]
Answer the Question [2] Given that this can result from many causes, identifying them is key to finding appropriate solutions.
BODY 1 CAUSES [3] Topic sentence 1:There are several factors resposible for N/V-ing, (the most important of which relate to N1 + N2)
[4] 1.1 Idea 1: Cause 1 (N1)First, S + V
[5] 1.1 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
[6] 1.2 Idea 2: Cause 2 (N2)Another cause could be that S + V
[7] 1.2 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
BODY 2 SOLUTIONS [8] Topic sentence 2:There are also various measures that can be taken (by A and B) to address the situation.
[9] 2.1 Idea 1: Solution 1 (by A)First, S + V
[10] 2.1 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
[11] 2.2 Idea 2:  Solution 2 (by B)Another solution could be that S + V
[12] 2.2 Examples/ Explanations/ Results
CONCLUSION Paraphrase the Answer [2] [13] In conclusion, despite several causes that can lead to N/V-ing, steps can be taken to alleviate this issue

 

  OUTLINE 1
[1] Paraphrase
[2] Answer: reasons and solutions
[3] Topic sentence 1: There are several reasons
[4] Idea 1: do not live close to nature
[5] Live in cities with concrete walls
[6] Idea 2: other things draw people’s attention
[7] Adults -> addicted to work; children to study
[8] Topic sentence 2: Various measures can be taken
[9] Idea 1:
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]

 

 

ENVINRONMENT

(1) The magnitude of something = The importance of something

(2) Stem from (v) bắt nguồn từ

(3) Live in harmony with: song chan hòa với

(4) Nothing more than concrete jungles: không khác hơn những khu rừng bê tông

(5) Disconnect from the nature world: ngắt kết nối với thế giới tự nhiên

(6) Attributable to: được gây ra bởi cái gì

(7) Put more emphasis on something: đặt nặng cái gì hơn

(8) Incorporate something into something: kết hợp cái gì vào cái gì đó

(9) Broaden horizons: mở rộng tầm nhìn

Nowadays, the magnitude of natural habitats has not been widely known. Given that there are several reasons behind this, identifying them is key to finding appropriate solutions.

 

There are several factors responsible for lack of knowledge about natural habitats. First, this can stem from not living close to nature. In retrospect, people lived in harmony with nature as their survival relied on the surroundings, but nowadays people live in modern cities that are nothing more than concrete jungles, which disconnects them from the nature world. People’s insufficient insight into natural habitats can also be attributable to education systems. This is because many schooling systems have put more emphasis on academic knowledge, students have less chance to do other things like discovering wild life, making nature remain unknown to numerous students.

 

There are also various measures that can be taken to address the situation. One of them is incorporating green spaces into cities where people are residing. This not only brings citizens closer to nature so that they can value its significance, but also helps to alleviate severe air pollution in these cities. In addition, what appears to be the most important is that there should be a compulsory subject teaching about the importance of nature in schools, even in kindergarten. Not only that, students should also have trips to forests or seas besides theoretical lessons, which allows them to broaden their horizons about wildlife and appreciates the natural environment more.

 

In conclusion, despite several reasons that can lead to having little knowledge about the nature world, steps can be taken to ameliorate this issue.

 

 

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